Cannabis seeds sprout when exposed to water and light. The seed will break down its internal structure and pull two small embryonic leaves (cotyledons) from the seed shell. Then, it will start growing roots and leaves.
When buying seeds, look for a reputable seed bank that offers reliable genetics and great germination rates. It should also offer easy payment options, like Bitcoin.
Feminized seeds
Cannabis plants need a certain environment for proper growth. Some thrive in cooler climates while others need warm, tropical heat. They also have different needs depending on their genetics and the terpenes they contain. Some growers want high THC levels while others are concerned about yield. Choosing the best seeds for your growing environment will help you produce the highest quality buds possible.
Feminized seeds are a great choice for aspiring growers. These seeds are bred to produce only female plants, eliminating the need for growers to check the sex of their plants and discard any male plants that have no bud. The female plants will produce more buds, making them a better choice for smokers.
Another benefit of feminized seeds is that they can be used to create clones. This makes it easier for growers to grow more strains of cannabis and experiment with new ones. Autoflowering feminized seeds are particularly beneficial for beginners who want to avoid the need to manage their plant’s light-needs.
Regular seeds
Before Dutch Passion gave the world feminized seeds, cannabis growers used regular seeds that produce 50% male and 50% female offspring. Regular seeds are still available today but have slowly become less popular since many private cultivators prefer to grow feminized plants for consistency in their harvests.
Feminized seeds are the preferred choice for beginner growers, as they eliminate the risk of producing male plants and can result in higher yields. However, it’s important to follow the instructions for feminizing your seeds carefully and understand how it works to ensure you get the best results.
It’s also important to choose the right growing medium for your plant. There are many different options, including coco coir, perlite, and soil. Using the wrong growing medium can cause your plant to develop mold or other infections. This can lead to low-quality buds and poor performance. To avoid these problems, use a high-quality growing medium that is rich in nutrients.
Hybrid seeds
Creating hybrid seeds requires years of preparation and constant maintenance. In order to ensure that pure lines don’t self pollinate, they must be kept separate from standard varieties. Because of this, hybrid seed is often more expensive than standard seed. It also tends to have less consistent phenotype and performance from year to year.
To produce hybrid seed, male plants are sterile and female plants have their anthers removed to ensure that they only receive pollen from the desired parent plant. This process is labor intensive, but it allows for the creation of a first generation hybrid (F1) that carries desirable characteristics from its parents.
F1 offspring are usually uniform, disease resistant and require less coddling than standard and heirloom varieties. Unfortunately, true-to-type F2 and later generations are not as uniform or disease-resistant, so it is a trade off. Ultimately, it is up to the gardener to decide if hybrids are worth the cost. For professional growers, however, the germination vigor, uniformity and disease resistance of hybrids mean more salable plants at market.
Tips for buying seeds
If you are buying seeds online, look for a seed bank with high germination rates and a customer service team that offers 24/7 support. They should also offer a money-back guarantee in case your seeds don’t germinate.
Seed viability is best when they are stored in a dark, cool location. Place them in a small jar or canning jar with a lid and label them. The jars should be kept away from sunlight, moisture, and heat, as these elements can damage the seeds.
If you live in a state that legalizes marijuana, you can buy cannabis seeds at a local dispensary or farmers market. However, it is important to know your state laws before purchasing cannabis seeds. Some states prohibit the possession of seeds, and it is important to know whether you will face prosecution. In most cases, the purchase of cannabis seeds is legal, as long as you do not discuss their germination or use them in a way that would break the law.
